Jump to content

Network Vision/LTE - South Bay Market (San Jose/Salinas/Monterey)


Xlegendxero

Recommended Posts

How many days does it take to upgrade a single tower to LTE? And whats the radius of a single LTE tower?

 

Hours, days, weeks, months, it varies because of many variables are involved.

The radius also varies because of the many variables involved.

 

 

aka: It depends.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

How many days does it take to upgrade a single tower to LTE? And whats the radius of a single LTE tower?

 

Good questions. But neither have a definitive answer.

 

Sprint has three different OEM's managing the deployment with their equipment. Alcatel Lucent, Samsung and Ericsson. Each OEM has hired dozens of subcontractors. All these different companies working with different equipment in different climates/weather and different people who work at different speeds. And each site is unique, some are harder than others. Then there could be inspection and bureaucratic delays. Backhaul problems. Provisioning issues.

 

So we have seen that most sites take between 3 weeks and 3 months from start to finish. We had one site in New Orleans that appeared to finish in one week. We also have had one site start 9 months ago in Kansas and now finishing up. So there is a lot of variability.

 

As for how far an LTE signal can reach...it is also highly variable. In Sprint deployments it can be as little as a few blocks in a dense urban environment, or as much as 10 miles in a flat rural area outdoors.

 

Cell sizes are engineered precisely. RF Engineers design each LTE signal to propagate a certain distance for maximum benefit. They adjust transmission power and panel downtilt accordingly. They cannot extend the signal as far as possible where it interferes with other Sprint sites broadcasting on the same channel. Each site can only overlap the next sites signal by a little bit.

 

In denser city and suburban locations, if they allowed the signal to broadcast as far as possible, it would reach over the adjacent two or three sites in each direction and cause severe interference. The LTE performance would plummet as a result. So these cells are designed to be much, much smaller. Rural LTE sites on boomers can be hundreds of square miles in coverage though.

 

Robert via Nexus 7 with Tapatalk HD

Link to comment
Share on other sites

 

Hours, days, weeks, months, it varies because of many variables are involved.

The radius also varies because of the many variables involved.

 

 

aka: It depends.

Good questions. But neither have a definitive answer.

 

Sprint has three different OEM's managing the deployment with their equipment. Alcatel Lucent, Samsung and Ericsson. Each OEM has hired dozens of subcontractors. All these different companies working with different equipment in different climates/weather and different people who work at different speeds. And each site is unique, some are harder than others. Then there could be inspection and bureaucratic delays. Backhaul problems. Provisioning issues.

 

So we have seen that most sites take between 3 weeks and 3 months from start to finish. We had one site in New Orleans that appeared to finish in one week. We also have had one site start 9 months ago in Kansas and now finishing up. So there is a lot of variability.

 

As for how far an LTE signal can reach...it is also highly variable. In Sprint deployments it can be as little as a few blocks in a dense urban environment, or as much as 10 miles in a flat rural area outdoors.

 

Cell sizes are engineered precisely. RF Engineers design each LTE signal to propagate a certain distance for maximum benefit. They adjust transmission power and panel downtilt accordingly. They cannot extend the signal as far as possible where it interferes with other Sprint sites broadcasting on the same channel. Each site can only overlap the next sites signal by a little bit.

 

In denser city and suburban locations, if they allowed the signal to broadcast as far as possible, it would reach over the adjacent two or three sites in each direction and cause severe interference. The LTE performance would plummet as a result. So these cells are designed to be much, much smaller. Rural LTE sites on boomers can be hundreds of square miles in coverage though.

 

Robert via Nexus 7 with Tapatalk HD

 

I Thank you both for answering my questions.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

i live in Salinas, Ca which is listed as a pre-launch...the question i have is....i get 4g just north of salinas..and when i say just north...i mean less than 3 miles.....and then its spotty 3g within salinas......however if go past king city which is about 30-45 minutes south.....i get a strong 4g signal...only problem...the area that i sstrong 4g is an unpopulated area.....why would they upgrade an area that doesnt have the most populus first?

Link to comment
Share on other sites

i live in Salinas, Ca which is listed as a pre-launch...the question i have is....i get 4g just north of salinas..and when i say just north...i mean less than 3 miles.....and then its spotty 3g within salinas......however if go past king city which is about 30-45 minutes south.....i get a strong 4g signal...only problem...the area that i sstrong 4g is an unpopulated area.....why would they upgrade an area that doesnt have the most populus first?

 

Sprint isn't upgrading towers based on population, usage, economic status, or anything like that. They upgrade each and every towers as soon as all the pieces fall into place. They aren't sitting around and waiting for the towers in the big cities to be ready, and ignoring sites in rural areas. As soon as the permits, crews, equipment and other pieces are in place, they upgraded the site. This makes it seem more scattered in nature, at least at first, but it actually allows them to upgrade the network faster.

  • Like 1
Link to comment
Share on other sites

i live in Salinas, Ca which is listed as a pre-launch...the question i have is....i get 4g just north of salinas..and when i say just north...i mean less than 3 miles.....and then its spotty 3g within salinas......however if go past king city which is about 30-45 minutes south.....i get a strong 4g signal...only problem...the area that i sstrong 4g is an unpopulated area.....why would they upgrade an area that doesnt have the most populus first?

 

Have you downloaded and ran sensorly yet? It would help community pin down actual 4g coverage.

 

Sent from my SPH-L710 using Tapatalk 2

Link to comment
Share on other sites

 

 

Have you downloaded and ran sensorly yet? It would help community pin down actual 4g coverage.

 

Sent from my SPH-L710 using Tapatalk 2

 

Yes, I even have it set to run when it moves a certain distance as measured by gps

Link to comment
Share on other sites

  • 3 weeks later...

Lately it seems as though my signal has gotten worse, rather than better given the updates that are supposedly going on here in Salinas, Ca. .... Anyone else experienceing the same?

 

Hmmm. Same here in Sunnyvale. I am back to only WiMax on my Tri-Fi. Seems the LTE signals are not active except in the vicinity of the Apple Campus (a couple of miles down the road from here). Then again, we have not officially launched in the South Bay, so hard to say what this means.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

  • 1 month later...
  • 3 weeks later...

I will be in Sunnyvale in two weeks to take a class at one of HP's buildings. Unfortunately, it is not mapped on Sensorly. :(

 

But there is 4G shown down the street, so maybe it is just awaiting someone to map the rest.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

I will be in Sunnyvale in two weeks to take a class at one of HP's buildings. Unfortunately, it is not mapped on Sensorly. :(

 

But there is 4G shown down the street, so maybe it is just awaiting someone to map the rest.

 

LTE is on and off in Sunnyvale. Some of the towers shown as accepted are not broadcasting LTE regularly yet, or else my Tri-Fi just doesn't want to pick up the signal. There are steady signals around Lawrence Epwy and on much of 280. There is also a pocket on DeAnza near the Apple campus. We are still pre-launch, so no surprises there.

 

That said, the WiMax pretty much blankets the area and is quite speedy if you have a compatible device.

  • Like 1
Link to comment
Share on other sites

  • 2 weeks later...

I am currently staying at the DoubleTree hotel in San Jose. Sensorly says that it is covered by LTE, but my phone is only picking up 3G. :(

 

Yup, I work in San Jose and transit through Santa Clara. The LTE signal does come and go. I'd probably be more irritated if I hadn't been prepared by S4GRU on what to expect in pre-launch.

 

The tower closest to my house is mapped as LTE, however I only get an EVDO signal now.

 

I am trying to be patient until a proper launch. Should be soon. Or so I keep telling myself…

  • Like 1
Link to comment
Share on other sites

  • 2 weeks later...

Does anyone know if there will be work done on the southern sections of Capital expressway between 101 and 87? Its the big hole in the map, and i havent seen any recent action except that random strip down monterrey 82 which doesn't appear when i drive down it...

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Does anyone know if there will be work done on the southern sections of Capital expressway between 101 and 87? Its the big hole in the map, and i havent seen any recent action except that random strip down monterrey 82 which doesn't appear when i drive down it...

 

Each site is worked on the moment it is ready.  Which is after backhaul has been installed, zoning and permits are approved and the equipment is delivered.  So the order is very random, and it is not known when any specific tower will go live.  However, once a site is complete, Sprint fires it up.

 

Robert

Link to comment
Share on other sites

This site -- SF60XR850 -- is right near my house, I walk past it almost everyday when walking the dog. I looked up this site number, but it does not seem to exist in the data base. I can think of two reasons. First, I did not look it up correctly, which is surely possible. Second, this could be either a defunct site and no one took down the sign.

 

Here is the photograph I snapped on my walk:

IMG_0534.jpg

  • Like 1
Link to comment
Share on other sites

This site -- SF60XR850 -- is right near my house, I walk past it almost everyday when walking the dog. I looked up this site number, but it does not seem to exist in the data base. I can think of two reasons. First, I did not look it up correctly, which is surely possible. Second, this could be either a defunct site and no one took down the sign.

 

Here is the photograph I snapped on my walk:

IMG_0534.jpg

 

It's an XR site.  Most Sprint Macro Sites are labeled XC in the Site ID where this one says XR.  XR's are repeaters.  Repeaters are typically not listed in the NV Sites Database, because they do not get macro site upgrades.  A repeater will repeat an NV signal the same as a legacy signal.  One day repeater sites may get upgraded to be able to repeat LTE.  But it's not a part of NV 1.0.

 

Robert

  • Like 1
Link to comment
Share on other sites

It's an XR site.  Most Sprint Macro Sites are labeled XC in the Site ID where this one says XR.  XR's are repeaters.  Repeaters are typically not listed in the NV Sites Database, because they do not get macro site upgrades.  A repeater will repeat an NV signal the same as a legacy signal.  One day repeater sites may get upgraded to be able to repeat LTE.  But it's not a part of NV 1.0.

 

Robert

 

Ah hah! I keep learning at this site and it never stops. Love it.

 

And, of course, that leads to another question. Does this likely mean that whilst I have a strong CDMA signal, I may not have a strong LTE signal? Is there a reliable way to identify whether I am connected to a repeater versus the macro site for which it is acting as a repeater?

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Ah hah! I keep learning at this site and it never stops. Love it.

 

And, of course, that leads to another question. Does this likely mean that whilst I have a strong CDMA signal, I may not have a strong LTE signal? Is there a reliable way to identify whether I am connected to a repeater versus the macro site for which it is acting as a repeater?

 

As far as I know, there is no way to know if you're on a repeater or not.  As far as LTE goes, there are so many dynamics involved with a repeater, there is no way for me to be able to guess whether this affects LTE in your neighborhood or not.  I'm sorry I cannot be of more help.

 

Robert

Link to comment
Share on other sites

  • 3 months later...

Has anyone gotten TD LTE in the San Jose area?

 

Usually there twice a month.

 

Lately the 4G has become stronger and more reliable. I get LTE pretty much everywhere I go in the South Bay.

I know it is live there in quite a few places.

 

Sent from my SPH-L710 using Tapatalk 4

 

 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

  • 3 weeks later...

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.


  • large.unreadcontent.png.6ef00db54e758d06

  • gallery_1_23_9202.png

  • Similar Content

  • Posts

    • My understanding is the MNO carriers are the one who have objected to the use of cell phones in commercial planes.  I understand that it ties down too many cell phones at once, thus I can not see this changing. However this depends on how it is structured. Use of a different plmn for satellite service might make it possible for planes only to connect with satellite. Private pilots have been using cellphones in planes for many decades. Far fewer phones at a lower altitude.
    • On Reddit, someone asked (skeptically) if the US Cellular buyout would result in better service.  I'd been pondering this very issue, and decided to cross-post my response here: I've been pondering the question in the title and I've come to the conclusion that the answer is that it's possible. Hear me out. Unlike some of the small carriers that work exclusively with one larger carrier, all three major carriers roam on US Cellular today in at least some areas, so far as I know. If that network ceases to exist, then the carriers would presumably want to recover those areas of lost service by building out natively. Thus, people in those areas who may only have service from US Cellular or from US Cellular and one other may gain competition from other carriers backfilling that loss. How likely is it? I'm not sure. But it's definitely feasible. Most notably, AT&T did their big roaming deal with US Cellular in support of FirstNet in places where they lacked native coverage. They can't just lose a huge chunk of coverage whole still making FirstNet happy; I suspect they'll have to build out and recover at least some of that area, if not most of it. So it'd be indirect, but I could imagine it. - Trip
    • Historically, T-Mobile has been the only carrier contracting with Crown Castle Solutions, at least in Brooklyn. I did a quick count of the ~35 nodes currently marked as "installed" and everything mapped appears to be T-Mobile. However, they have a macro sector pointed directly at this site and seem to continue relying on the older-style DAS nodes. Additionally, there's another Crown Castle Solutions node approved for construction just around the corner, well within range of their macro. I wouldn’t be surprised to see Verizon using a new vendor for their mmWave build, especially since the macro site directly behind this node lacks mmWave/CBRS deployment (limited to LTE plus C-Band). However, opting for a multi-carrier solution here seems unlikely unless another carrier has actually joined the build. This node is equidistant (about five blocks) between two AT&T macro sites, and there are no oDAS nodes deployed nearby. Although I'm not currently mapping AT&T, based on CellMapper, it appears to be right on cell edge for both sites. Regardless, it appears that whoever is deploying is planning for a significant build. There are eight Crown Castle Solutions nodes approved for construction in a 12-block by 2-block area.
    • Starlink (1900mhz) for T-Mobile, AST SpaceMobile (700mhz and 850mhz) for AT&T, GlobalStar (unknown frequency) for Apple, Iridium (unknown frequency) for Samsung, and AST SpaceMobile (850mhz) for Verizon only work on frequency bands the carrier has licensed nationwide.  These systems broadcast and listen on multiple frequencies at the same time in areas much wider than normal cellular market license areas.  They would struggle with only broadcasting certain frequencies only in certain markets so instead they require a nationwide license.  With the antennas that are included on the satellites, they have range of cellular band frequencies they support and can have different frequencies with different providers in each supported country.  The cellular bands in use are typically 5mhz x 5mhz bands (37.5mbps total for the entire cell) or smaller so they do not have a lot of data bandwidth for the satellite band covering a very large plot of land with potentially millions of customers in a single large cellular satellite cell.  I have heard that each of Starlink's cells sharing that bandwidth will cover 75 or more miles. Satellite cellular connectivity will be set to the lowest priority connection just before SOS service on supported mobile devices and is made available nationwide in supported countries.  The mobile device rules pushed by the provider decide when and where the device is allowed to connect to the satellite service and what services can be provided over that connection.  The satellite has a weak receiving antenna and is moving very quickly so any significant obstructions above your mobile device antenna could cause it not to work.  All the cellular satellite services are starting with texting only and some of them like Apple's solution only support a predefined set of text messages.  Eventually it is expected that a limited number of simultaneous voice calls (VoLTE) will run on these per satellite cell.  Any spare data will then be available as an extremely slow LTE data connection as it could potentially be shared by millions of people.  Satellite data from the way these are currently configured will likely never work well enough to use unless you are in a very remote location.
  • Recently Browsing

    • No registered users viewing this page.
×
×
  • Create New...