And, correct me if I am wrong, all signal boosters, aka repeaters, are "active" devices, not "passive", in terms of wireless cellular payload. That is, the receiver and transmitter on each has to be aware of what type of signal it is, and what type of modulation technique is being used. It's not simply a chunk of spectrum where any enery above some threshold is Rx/Tx.
We just had our in-building rerpeater for Sprint replaced, as the old one (installed in 2007) stopped modulating the signals correctly (it was corrupting payloads). I overheard the tech from Ericsson who did the swap out talking about the active technology a bit.